Oak Wilt Guide · San Antonio & Bexar County

Protect Your Live Oaks from Oak Wilt in San Antonio

Oak wilt is one of the most serious threats to Texas live oaks. Knowing the warning signs, and when not to prune, is the best protection. Here is what San Antonio homeowners need to know.

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What to Know

Oak Wilt Basics for Homeowners

Oak wilt is a fungal disease that attacks the water-conducting system of oak trees. Live oaks, common across Bexar County, can die within weeks to months of showing symptoms.

  • How It Spreads Underground through root grafts between neighboring oaks, and above ground when beetles carry fungal spores to fresh wounds. Fresh cuts on live oaks are an entry point.
  • Warning Signs Leaves turning yellow, bronze, or brown starting at the edges, often with the veins staying green, followed by rapid leaf drop. Patchy thinning of the canopy is also common.
  • Why Live Oaks Are at Risk Live oaks often grow in groups connected by roots, so one infected tree can pass the disease to its neighbors.
  • Confirming the Disease Symptoms alone are not a diagnosis. Confirmation requires a lab test of a tree sample. Ask us at your estimate and we will tell you what to do next.
  • Don't Move Infected Wood Wood from a dead or dying oak can carry the fungus. Avoid moving firewood or debris from affected trees to other areas.

What You Can Do Now

📅
Time Pruning Carefully The high-risk window for pruning live oaks is roughly February through June. Winter pruning is the safer choice when cuts must be made.
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Seal Fresh Cuts If an oak is wounded or must be cut during the risky season, cover the fresh wound right away with wound paint or sealant.
🌳
Watch Your Neighbors' Trees Check live oaks on your street and property each spring. A dying oak next door can affect yours.
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Call Before You Cut Not sure if it is safe to prune? Call us before any cut is made.
Timing

Oak Pruning Through the Year

These are general guidelines for Central Texas. Your tree's situation may differ, so ask us at your free estimate.

Winter (Dec–Jan)

The safest time to prune live oaks. Beetle activity is low and cuts have time to heal before spring.

Late Winter to Spring (Feb–Jun)

High-risk window. Avoid pruning healthy live oaks unless it is an emergency, and seal any cut right away.

Summer (Jul–Aug)

Lower risk, but watch for leaf drop and thinning canopies. Report suspicious oaks early.

Fall (Sep–Nov)

Generally good for planned pruning once the risky season has passed. Plan jobs ahead of spring.

Why Broken Branch SA

Oak Care Done the Careful Way

Proper cuts, proper timing, and clean practices help keep your oaks healthy.

01

Timing First

We plan live oak pruning around the high-risk window whenever we can.

02

Seal Cuts Right Away

When an oak must be cut during the risky season, we seal fresh wounds immediately.

03

Honest Assessment

If we are not sure a tree is healthy, we say so and point you toward the right testing.

04

Fully Insured

$2 million in general liability coverage on every job, with a free written estimate first.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I prune my live oak in spring?

It is best to avoid pruning healthy live oaks from roughly February through June because fresh wounds can attract beetles that carry the fungus. If a cut cannot wait, seal the wound immediately.

How do I know if my oak has oak wilt?

Rapid leaf discoloration and drop in a live oak, especially in summer, are common signs. Only a lab test can confirm oak wilt, so ask us for guidance.

Can oak wilt be treated?

In some cases, options such as trenching to cut root connections or preventive fungicide treatment are used. These are specialized services. We will explain what is possible for your trees.

What should I do with wood from a dead oak?

Avoid moving firewood or debris from affected oaks to other locations. Ask us how to handle removal safely.

Do you offer free estimates?

Yes. Every estimate is free, on site, and written, so you see the plan and price before work begins.

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